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Verapamil a calcium channel blocker used clinically
2019-10-15
Verapamil, a calcium channel blocker used clinically as a coronary vasodilator, was amongst the first compounds identified that could reverse MDR and potentiate the effects of MDR1 substrates such as vincristine [15], [16]. Verapamil, along with a number of other MDR1 blockers, have proved largely u
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Wnt-C59 mass br Conclusion The role of
2019-10-15
Conclusion The role of DNA-PK target in DNA DSB repair renders this Wnt-C59 mass kinase of great medicinal interest in cancer chemotherapy especially the cancer types of linked to DNA defects. Due to the absence of 3D DNA-PK target structure, different ligand-based methods were applied for desig
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DGK type I http www apexbt com media diy images
2019-10-15
DGKη1 (type II DGK) has a separated catalytic domain [10], [13], whereas the domains of DGKα, ε and ζ are not split [1], [2], [3], [4], [5]. Therefore, the structural difference may cause the distinct affinity for DG among these isozymes. Because other type II DGKs (η2, δ1, δ2 and κ) also have the s
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Yang et al investigatedPsoralidin a coumestan derivative iso
2019-10-15
Yang et al. investigatedPsoralidin 39, a coumestan derivative isolated from the seed of Psoralea corylifolia, regarding its effects on IR-induced pulmonary inflammation. Psoralidin 39 inhibited the IR-induced COX- 2 expression and PGE(2) production through regulation of PI3K/Akt and NF-κB pathway. A
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Some natural products such as curcumin resveratrol
2019-10-15
Some natural products, such as curcumin, resveratrol, and sulforaphane, are known to activate Nrf2 in both in vivo and in vitro experimental models where Nrf2-mediated gene Firefly Luciferase plays a crucial protective role [8]. Under basal conditions, Nrf2 binds to Kelch-like ECH-associated protei
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br Experimental Procedures br Author
2019-10-15
Experimental Procedures Author Contributions Acknowledgments Introduction The intestinal mucosal barrier surface is constantly exposed to food antigens, beneficial microbes, pathogens, and a multitude of other environmental stimuli (Turner, 2009). Innate lymphoid Celecoxib (ILCs) are kno
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Hepatocyte proliferation is accompanied by changing gene exp
2019-10-14
Hepatocyte proliferation is accompanied by changing gene expression [1,2]. as two of the three estrogen receptors are transcription factors: Estrogen Receptor alpha (ERα) and ERβ [[3], [4], [5]]. The most potent ligand estradiol, binds to ERα/ERβ and exerts changing cognate gene transcription [5]. O
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EPAC induces SOCS gene expression in VECs resulting
2019-10-14
EPAC1 induces SOCS3 gene expression in VECs, resulting in suppression of the JAK–STAT activation initiated by the sIL-6Rα/IL-6 trans-signalling complex [67]. EPAC1 regulates SOCS3 gene induction through the activation of C/EBP and c-Jun transcription factors, which interact directly with the SOCS3 p
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Twin studies have shown that P has moderate
2019-10-14
Twin studies have shown that P has moderate heritability. Zuckerman (1989) reviewed the earlier studies of P or related traits and found a median heritability of 0.51. However, twin studies using an Eysenckian P scale have tended to estimate somewhat lower heritabilities than this, in the range 0.36
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br MCADD review br Funding None br Introduction Bacteroides
2019-10-14
MCADD review Funding None. Introduction Bacteroides species are obligate anaerobes, Gram-negative, and non-spore-forming bacteria and 21 species of this genus are found particularly in the oral cavity and gastrointestinal tract in vertebrates [1,2]. B. fragilis is the most common Chromocar
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Various domains of DDR have been shown to
2019-10-14
Various domains of DDR1 have been shown to be important for receptor clustering and its oligomeric status. It is now understood that (i) dimerization [7] and higher-order oligomerization [12], [18] of the DDR1 extracellular domain (ECD) enhance its binding to collagen; (ii) DDR1 exists as non-covale
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Recently several Pt IV complexes as prodrugs
2019-10-14
Recently, several Pt(IV) complexes as prodrugs have been designed and studied to enhance anti-tumor efficacy of traditional Pt(II) drugs, improving their cellular uptake and blood-circulation time [26], [27], [28], [29]. Compared with their Pt(II) counterparts, six-coordinated Pt(IV) complexes with
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Tasquinimod Protein kinase casein kinase CK comprises a fami
2019-10-14
Protein kinase casein kinase 1 (CK1) comprises a family of highly related, constitutively active serine/threonine protein kinases (reviewed by [15]). CK1 is involved in controlling a wide variety of different cellular events including protein turnover [16], [17], nuclear import [18] and the cellular
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In this study we detected the PAX FOXO fusion genes
2019-10-14
In this study, we detected the PAX3/7–FOXO1 fusion gpr120 agonist in 50% of the ARMS samples, 40% PAX3–FOXO1 and 10% PAX7–FOXO1. This detection confirmed the histological diagnosis and adds to its new information that can be useful in the prognosis evaluation of ARMS patients, since the patients wi
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The optimization of the lead compound was initiated and
2019-10-14
The optimization of the lead compound () was initiated and the initial key SAR and the results of the structural modifications of lead compound are summarized in . Replacement of the carboxylic hcv protease inhibitor moiety with other functional groups led to loss of functional activity against EP4
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