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Ulimorelin also known as TPZ is a macrocyclic molecule that
2021-10-25
Ulimorelin, also known as TPZ101, is a macrocyclic molecule that is a potent agonist of the ghrelin receptor (Hoveyda et al., 2011). Due to its ability to stimulate gastrointestinal motility, ulimorelin has been evaluated as a possible treatment in gastroparesis (Ejskjaer et al., 2010), ileus (Frase
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Z-YVAD-FMK By association a possible mechanism which may und
2021-10-25
By association, a possible mechanism which may underlie the progression of seizures is long-term potentiation (LTP). Indeed, LTP shares many common mechanisms with seizures activity both anatomically and physiologically, and has been implicated as a mechanism of acute epileptogenesis (Wasterlain et
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In addition to removing proteins and organelles related
2021-10-23
In addition to removing proteins and organelles related to iron and lipid metabolism, an alternative mechanism by which autophagy promotes ferroptosis is through the formation of the BECN1-solute carrier family 7 member 11 (SLC7A11) complex [42,43]. SLC7A11 is the main component of the antiporter sy
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Here we used Drosophila and mouse models to
2021-10-23
Here, we used Drosophila and mouse models to address the biological function of RALs in the adult intestine. Our results demonstrate a conserved in vivo role for RALs in ISC function during tissue homeostasis and regeneration. ISCs lacking RALs were at a disadvantage compared to wild-type neighbors.
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Electrostatic potential along with measurement and
2021-10-23
Electrostatic potential along with measurement and modeling of corresponding energies is vital for inferring protein properties, lone or complexed with ligands. DelPhi was used for solving Poisson Boltzmann equation, obtaining grid, total reaction and coulombic energies after solvating the proteins
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Beside its role in NF
2021-10-23
Beside its role in NF-κB and IL-1β activation, the NRLP3 pathway is closely involved in another essential pathophysiologic mechanism such as the cellular calcium homeostasis. Full activation of the NRLP3 inflammasome requires decreased extracellular K concentrations resulting in decreased osmotic pr
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion br Disclos
2021-10-23
Materials and methods Results Discussion Disclosures Author contributions Acknowledgements Introduction Diabetes mellitus is one of the fastest growing chronic diseases worldwide, with an estimated prevalence of 382 million patients, of which about 90% have type 2 diabetes melli
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In conclusion atorvastatin but not pravastatin impaired
2021-10-23
In conclusion, atorvastatin but not pravastatin impaired glucose utilization in C2C12 cells and glucose tolerance in HFD mice, which may be partly due to the inhibition of GLUT4 translocation in muscle cells. The decrease in the cholesterol level induced by atorvastatin may partly account for the in
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br Methods br Results br Discussion In this
2021-10-23
Methods Results Discussion In this study, we investigated temperature effects on Vj-gating properties of two cardiac GJs. In the case of Cx45 GJs, increased temperature from 22 °C to 28 °C (or 32 °C) led to an accelerated Vj-dependent deactivation with little change in the extent of Vj-gati
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Some aspects of intercellular Ca wave spread are similar
2021-10-23
Some aspects of intercellular Ca2+ wave spread are similar to the phenomenon of spreading depression and associated with migraine headache [57]. These depolarization waves, followed by electrical inhibition, are evoked by transient hypoxia and other types of Nevirapine injury and spread slowly acro
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br Interference in coagulation assays Conversely
2021-10-22
Interference in coagulation assays Conversely to heparin, or heparin like Fungicidin (LMWH, Fondaparinux, Sodium Danaparoid), which are catalytic inhibitors requiring the presence of AT for their activity, as depicted on Fig. 2, DiXaIs are directly targeted to Factor Xa, and are reversible [39].
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In this study there is
2021-10-22
In this study, there is a limitation in the study of sex differences. Only female rats were used in our study. This is because the rats cannot urinate autonomously after SCI. Manual Pasireotide emptying was needed until reflex bladder emptying was established (Lu et al., 2008, Ma et al., 2015). Beca
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The Fe deficiency treatment significantly increased the shoo
2021-10-22
The Fe-deficiency treatment significantly increased the shoot/root Fe ratios in both WT and transgenic lines (Fig. 5C), which implied that the Fe distribution from root to shoot may be an adaptive mechanism or stress response in tomato plants. Thus, the overexpression of GSNOR had a positive effect
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ISCK03 Abn CBD induced changes reduced microglial cell densi
2021-10-22
Abn-CBD induced changes (reduced microglial cell density, ISCK03 size and a lower density of ramification) in the microglial morphology that could be compatible with a blockade of the neuroinflammation provoked by MPTPp. The absence of GPR55 transcripts in microglial cells in striatum and the simil
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Our study has some limitations While our
2021-10-22
Our study has some limitations. While our study provides data from a diverse multi-country setting, we did not have a sufficient sample size to investigate whether the relationship of micronutrients and butein with CD4 recovery differed by country. We relied on measurement of deficiencies based on
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